Signs and Causes of Foot Stress Fractures

A foot stress fracture is a small crack in a bone caused by repeated stress rather than one injury. These fractures often develop when the foot does not have enough time to recover between activities. Running, jumping, and changes in activity can place extra strain on the bones. Common symptoms include localized pain, tenderness, and discomfort that becomes worse with activity. Pain may improve with rest at first, but it can become more noticeable as the injury progresses.

Several risk factors can increase the chance of a stress fracture. Wearing unsupportive footwear may add strain during exercise. Low bone density can also make bones more vulnerable. Other concerns include sudden increases in exercise and poor nutrition. A previous stress fracture may raise the risk of another injury. Pain that continues or becomes stronger should not be ignored, especially when walking starts to feel uncomfortable.

A podiatrist will begin by reviewing your symptoms, activity level, and medical history. The foot will be examined for tenderness, swelling, and areas of pain. Imaging tests may be recommended to help identify a fracture, although some stress fractures are difficult to see early. Treatment often includes reducing activities that place stress on the foot. A protective boot or other support may be suggested when needed. As healing progresses, your podiatrist can guide a gradual return to activity and discuss footwear changes that may reduce future strain.

Your feet need time to heal when a stress fracture develops. Continuing high-impact activity too soon can delay recovery and increase the chance of a more serious fracture. Paying attention to persistent foot pain and giving your body an opportunity to recover are important. If you have symptoms of a foot stress fracture, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief, treatment, and helpful prevention tips. 

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists from Central Texas Foot Specialist. our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

  • Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
  • Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
  • Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Georgetown, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Finding the Right Shoe Fit for Healthy Feet

Properly fitting shoes can make a major difference in everyday foot comfort. Shoes that are too tight may squeeze the toes and create pressure points, while shoes that are too loose can allow excessive movement inside the shoe. Wearing the wrong size regularly may contribute to blisters, corns, and painful foot problems. A good shoe should feel comfortable from the beginning and provide enough room for the toes to move naturally. The heel should stay secure without rubbing. The arch area should feel supported without creating uncomfortable pressure. Choosing the right shoe size is especially important if you already experience foot pain or have a condition that changes your foot shape.

Start by tracing your foot on a piece of paper while standing. Measure the length and width of the outline to help determine your shoe size. Measure both feet because one foot may be larger than the other. Shop for shoes in the afternoon rather than at night, because feet often become larger during the day. Wear the type of socks you normally use with the shoes. Try on both shoes and walk around the store before buying them.  Do not assume shoes will stretch enough to become comfortable later.

 

Wearing improperly sized shoes can contribute to several foot conditions. Wearing tight shoes may increase pressure that contributes to bunion, hammertoe, and ingrown toenail pain. A podiatrist can examine your feet and identify problems related to footwear. Treatment may include addressing pressure areas, recommending supportive shoes, and treating irritation or inflammation. If pain is persistent, the podiatrist may use imaging tests to evaluate underlying bone or joint concerns.

 

The right shoes should support your feet without restricting natural movement. Pay attention to new discomfort rather than waiting for a small problem to become severe. If you have foot conditions from wearing the wrong size shoes, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions and guidance on how to choose the right shoes. 

It is important to find shoes that fit you properly in order to avoid a variety of different foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Central Texas Foot Specialist. our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

Shoes have many different functions. They cushion our body weight, protect our feet, and allow us to safely play sports. You should always make sure that the shoes you wear fit you properly in order to avoid injuries and deformities such as: bunions, corns, calluses, hammertoes, plantar fasciitis, stress fractures, and more. It is important to note that although a certain pair of shoes might be a great fit for someone else, that doesn’t mean they will be a great fit for you. This is why you should always try on shoes before buying them to make sure they are worth the investment. Typically, shoes need to be replaced ever six months to one year of regular use.

Tips for Proper Shoe Fitting

  • Select a shoe that is shaped like your foot
  • Don’t buy shoes that fit too tight, expecting them to stretch to fit
  • Make sure there is enough space (3/8” to ½”) for your longest toe at the end of each shoe when you are standing up
  • Walk in the shoes to make sure they fit and feel right
  • Don’t select shoes by the size marked inside the shoe, but by how the shoe fits your foot

The shoes you buy should always feel as good as they look. Shoes that fit properly will last longer, feel better, and improve your way of life each day.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Georgetown, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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How Pregnancy May Affect Your Feet

Pregnancy brings many physical changes, and the feet can be affected more than expected. As body weight increases and the center of gravity shifts forward, pressure may be distributed differently across the feet. This can change the way a woman walks and may contribute to foot discomfort. Pregnancy also increases levels of relaxin, a hormone that loosens ligaments throughout the body. In the feet, this can affect the plantar fascia, which is the strong band of tissue that helps form the arch. As these structures become more flexible, the feet may flatten, widen, or increase in length. Some of these changes can remain after pregnancy.

 

Changes in the foot arch can lead to over-pronation, which happens when the foot rolls inward too much while bearing weight. This can increase strain on the plantar fascia and may contribute to plantar fasciitis. A lower arch can also increase stress on the legs and back. Bunions may develop as the shape and alignment of the foot change. Swelling, also called edema, is another frequent concern during pregnancy. Increased body fluids and pressure on blood vessels can contribute to swelling in the feet and ankles. Swelling may also be accompanied by aching, numbness, or tingling.

 

A podiatrist can evaluate pregnancy-related foot pain, and identify changes in foot structure or walking patterns. Because some changes can become long-lasting, professional assessment may be helpful when symptoms begin affecting comfort or mobility. A podiatrist can examine arch height, foot alignment, and areas experiencing increased pressure. Professional podiatric care can also help determine whether symptoms are related to common pregnancy changes or require additional medical attention. Foot problems during pregnancy should not automatically be dismissed when they are persistent or painful. If pregnancy-related foot pain, swelling, or structural changes are making walking uncomfortable, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with one of our podiatrists from Central Texas Foot Specialist. our doctors will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

  • Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
  • Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
  • Wear shoes with good arch support
  • Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
  • Elevate feet if you experience swelling
  • Massage your feet
  • Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Georgetown, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot Care for Pregnant Women

Why Are My Feet and Ankles Swollen?

Swollen feet and ankles, also called peripheral edema, occur when extra fluid builds up in the tissues around the lower legs. This common foot and ankle concern can develop after standing for long periods or sitting for hours. Mild swelling may disappear with rest, but persistent swelling can signal an underlying condition that needs attention. Common symptoms include puffiness, tight skin, and difficulty fitting into shoes. The skin may also appear stretched or shiny. Some people notice swelling that becomes worse later in the day.

Several factors can increase the risk of developing swollen feet and ankles. Long periods of standing or sitting may slow normal circulation. Excess body weight can place added stress on the lower extremities. Pregnancy, aging, and certain medications may also contribute to fluid retention. Medical conditions can play a role as well. Heart, kidney, or liver problems may affect how the body manages fluids. Venous insufficiency can also cause blood to pool in the legs. Additionally, a recent injury, infection, or blood clot can produce localized swelling that requires prompt medical attention.

 

A podiatrist begins by reviewing your symptoms and medical history. A physical examination can help identify tenderness, skin changes, and areas of swelling. Depending on the findings, imaging or other testing may be recommended to identify the underlying cause. Treatment depends on what is causing the swelling. Your podiatrist may recommend supportive footwear, compression strategies, or activity changes, when appropriate. If an infection, injury, or other condition is suspected, treatment will focus on addressing that problem. Follow-up visits can help monitor progress and adjust care.

 

Knowing the cause of swollen feet and ankles is important because treatment should address more than the visible swelling. Early evaluation may help prevent complications and support comfortable movement. If swelling continues, returns frequently, or affects your daily activities, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Central Texas Foot Specialist. our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

  • Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
  • Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
  • Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
  • Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
  • Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Georgetown, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Get Professional Care for a Broken Foot or Ankle

Constant care and regular evaluation are important for a foot or ankle fracture. If left untreated, foot or ankle fractures can worsen over time and create more serious problems.

Don't wait to be examined if you believe you've experienced a foot or ankle fracture.