Swollen feet and ankles, also called peripheral edema, occur when extra fluid builds up in the tissues around the lower legs. This common foot and ankle concern can develop after standing for long periods or sitting for hours. Mild swelling may disappear with rest, but persistent swelling can signal an underlying condition that needs attention. Common symptoms include puffiness, tight skin, and difficulty fitting into shoes. The skin may also appear stretched or shiny. Some people notice swelling that becomes worse later in the day.

Several factors can increase the risk of developing swollen feet and ankles. Long periods of standing or sitting may slow normal circulation. Excess body weight can place added stress on the lower extremities. Pregnancy, aging, and certain medications may also contribute to fluid retention. Medical conditions can play a role as well. Heart, kidney, or liver problems may affect how the body manages fluids. Venous insufficiency can also cause blood to pool in the legs. Additionally, a recent injury, infection, or blood clot can produce localized swelling that requires prompt medical attention.

A podiatrist begins by reviewing your symptoms and medical history. A physical examination can help identify tenderness, skin changes, and areas of swelling. Depending on the findings, imaging or other testing may be recommended to identify the underlying cause. Treatment depends on what is causing the swelling. Your podiatrist may recommend supportive footwear, compression strategies, or activity changes, when appropriate. If an infection, injury, or other condition is suspected, treatment will focus on addressing that problem. Follow-up visits can help monitor progress and adjust care.

Knowing the cause of swollen feet and ankles is important because treatment should address more than the visible swelling. Early evaluation may help prevent complications and support comfortable movement. If swelling continues, returns frequently, or affects your daily activities, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Central Texas Foot Specialist. our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Georgetown, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Starting to run is easier when shoes fit well and match your needs. A beginner does not need the most expensive pair, but comfort and proper support are important. Running shoes should feel secure around the heel without rubbing or slipping. The toe box should provide enough space for the toes to spread without pressing against the front. Since feet can swell while running, a thumb’s width of space beyond the longest toe is helpful. Shop for shoes later in the day, when the feet are slightly larger. Try on both shoes with the type of socks you plan to use for running.

Running shoes are made with different levels of cushioning, flexibility, and support. The right features depend on your foot shape and how your feet move. Some runners have arches that flatten too much with each step, while others have high arches that absorb less shock. Consider the surfaces where you plan to run. Road-running shoes are designed for pavement and other smooth surfaces. Trail-running shoes provide added grip for dirt paths, rocks, and uneven ground. Replace shoes when the soles become worn, cushioning feels flat, or new pain develops.

A podiatrist can examine your feet and evaluate how you stand, walk, and run. This assessment can identify flat feet, high arches, or unusual foot movement that may raise the risk of injury. Custom orthotics may also be prescribed to improve support and control harmful movement inside the shoe. New runners should increase their distance gradually and pay attention to persistent discomfort. Pain in the heel, arch, or ankle can indicate that the shoes do not fit correctly. It can also signal an injury that needs professional care. If your feet hurt after running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment solutions and additional guidance on how to choose running shoes that are right for you.

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with one of our podiatrists from Central Texas Foot Specialist. our doctors can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Georgetown, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A gout flare can cause sudden, severe pain that is difficult to ignore. It usually affects one joint, with the base of the big toe being a frequent location. The ankle or another toe joint can also become painful. The area may look red and swollen. It can also feel warm or extremely tender. Even pressure from a sock or bedsheet can hurt. A flare can begin at night and intensify within hours. Without proper care, repeated attacks can damage joints and nearby bone. 

Gout develops when excess uric acid forms sharp crystals inside a joint. The kidneys usually remove uric acid, a natural waste product. A flare begins when the immune system reacts to these crystals, causing intense inflammation. Risk factors include kidney disease, family history, and certain health conditions. Alcohol intake, some foods, and dehydration can also contribute to an attack. Prompt evaluation is important. A podiatrist can examine the foot and review the patient’s medical history. Testing can confirm the cause and rule out other problems, such as an infection or another type of arthritis. 

Treatment from a podiatrist focuses on easing the current flare and reducing future attacks. The podiatrist can assess the painful joint and monitor changes. Recommendations can reduce pressure on the joint and guide the choice of suitable shoes. Custom orthotics can help when gout has changed foot structure or walking patterns. Patients with repeated flares can receive regular checks for joint damage, skin problems, and tophi. Deposits called tophi form when uric acid crystals collect beneath the skin and cause pain. Early care matters because untreated gout can become lasting arthritis. A podiatrist can explain warning signs that require urgent attention and create a follow-up plan. If you have symptoms of gout in the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for help in managing this painful condition.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Central Texas Foot Specialist. our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Georgetown, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ankle pain can develop when the joint is injured, strained, or placed under more force than it can safely handle. Sports that involve jumping, twisting, or sudden changes in direction can increase the risk of ankle injuries. Basketball, volleyball, and tennis are examples. Ankle sprains are a frequent source of pain and occur when ligaments are stretched or torn. Ligaments are strong bands of tissue that connect bones and help stabilize joints. Most ankle sprains affect the ligaments along the outside of the ankle.

The severity of an ankle sprain depends on how much ligament damage has occurred. A mild sprain can cause limited pain and slight problems with balance. A moderate sprain can produce swelling, stiffness, and joint instability. A severe sprain involves a complete ligament tear and can cause major swelling or instability. High ankle sprains affect ligaments between the two lower-leg bones and can take longer to heal. Some occur with a fracture. Previous ankle injuries, poor balance, and reduced ankle strength can increase the risk of another injury.

A podiatrist can examine an ankle to determine what is causing the pain and how serious the injury is. The evaluation can include checking swelling, stability, and the ability to bear weight. X-rays can help rule out a fracture or dislocation when these injuries are suspected. A podiatrist can provide bracing or protective taping to support an injured ankle. Care can also focus on restoring strength, balance, and flexibility before a patient returns to sports or demanding activities. Severe ligament injuries can require a longer recovery, and some high ankle sprains can require surgery. Proper evaluation can also help reduce the chance of repeated ankle injuries. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from Central Texas Foot Specialist. our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendonitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Bursitis
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Georgetown, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.